What it does
anthropic-ai is Anthropic's training crawler. Content is copied into datasets used to train foundation models. Blocking costs you nothing in traffic today; allowing is a donation of your content to model weights with no citation or referral in return.
Legacy robots.txt token no longer listed in Anthropic's current bot roster (ClaudeBot superseded it). Kept because it still appears in older logs and block lists; near-zero live traffic expected.
Full UA: not captured in our July 2026 roster review — match log hits on the token anthropic-ai (case-insensitive substring) and verify by IP before acting.
How to verify a hit is really anthropic-ai
Verification method (July 2026): none documented (legacy token)
Allow or block in robots.txt
Match the exact token anthropic-ai in robots.txt:
# Block anthropic-ai site-wide
User-agent: anthropic-ai
Disallow: /
# Explicitly allow anthropic-ai
User-agent: anthropic-ai
Allow: /
For the allow-search-block-training combined pattern (and the Allow-directive gotcha that silently kills carve-outs), see the robots.txt guide. robots.txt governs whether anthropic-ai may fetch; llms.txt is the separate, curated map AI assistants read once allowed in.
Vendor documentation: https://support.claude.com/en/articles/8896518-does-anthropic-crawl-data-from-the-web-and-how-can-site-owners-block-the-crawler
The Anthropic family
Anthropic operates 4 distinct tokens in this roster, and they do not block each other: a robots.txt line for anthropic-ai does nothing to its siblings — each needs its own User-agent: entry (the robots.txt guide has combined patterns).
| Token | Role | robots.txt |
|---|---|---|
| ClaudeBot | Training | honors robots.txt |
| Claude-SearchBot | AI search | honors robots.txt |
| Claude-User | User action | claims robots compliance |
Frequently asked questions
What is anthropic-ai?
anthropic-ai is Anthropic's training crawler. Content is copied into datasets used to train foundation models. Blocking costs you nothing in traffic today; allowing is a donation of your content to model weights with no citation or referral in return.
Does anthropic-ai respect robots.txt?
Anthropic claims anthropic-ai respects robots.txt, but compliance is not independently confirmed.
How do I block anthropic-ai?
Add 'User-agent: anthropic-ai' followed by 'Disallow: /' to your robots.txt. Use the exact token — substring variants of other tokens will not match.
How do I verify anthropic-ai traffic by IP?
You can't with confidence — Anthropic publishes no IP list or rDNS pattern for anthropic-ai as of our July 2026 review, so UA-only hits stay unverified.
Related bots
Same vendor, then other training crawlers — the full directory profiles all 34.